Vehicle Operations

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Welcome to the Electric Vehicle Operations page, where you’ll find a range of resources dedicated to optimising the performance and efficiency of electric vehicles. This section provides access to reports, scientific studies, and technical papers that explore topics such as energy management, operational efficiency, and the role of advanced control systems in EV operations. Whether you're studying fleet operations, real-time monitoring, or performance optimisation, these resources offer crucial insights to enhance the way electric vehicles function on the road.

Electric Vehicle Operations

On-board electric powertrain control for the compensation of the longitudinal acceleration oscillations caused by road irregularities

The scope of this study is to demonstrate that on-board electric powertrains with torsional dynamics of the half-shafts have the potential for effective compensation, thanks to the road profile preview. This paper presents a proof-of-concept nonlinear model predictive controller (NMPC) with road preview, which is assessed with a validated simulation model of an all-wheel drive electric vehicle. Three powertrain layouts are considered, with four in-wheel, four on-board, and two on-board electric machines. The control function is evaluated along multiple manoeuvres, through comfort-related key performance indicators (KPIs) that, for the four on-board layout along a road step test at 40 km/h, highlight >80% improvements. Finally, the real-time implementability of the algorithms is demonstrated, and preliminary experiments are conducted on an electric quadricycle prototype, with more than halved oscillations of the relevant variables.

Audience:
Academic Researchers, Advanced Driver Assistance System Developers, Automobile Manufacturers, Automotive Designers, Automotive Engineers, Control System Designers, Electric Powertrain Researchers, Simulation and Modelling Professionals, User Experience Designers